Description:
- A reed switch consists of two ferromagnetic reeds (thin, flexible metal strips) sealed within a glass tube filled with an inert gas.
- When a magnetic field is brought near the switch, the reeds are attracted to each other, closing the circuit.
- When the magnetic field is removed, the reeds spring back to their original position, opening the circuit.
- The 12mm designation often refers to the length of the glass tube portion of the switch.
Key Features:
- Non-contact switching: Operates without physical contact, increasing lifespan.
- Hermetically sealed: Protected from environmental factors like dust and moisture.
- Small size: Enables use in compact devices.
- Low power consumption: Requires minimal power to operate.
- Fast switching speed: Can switch rapidly.
- Reliability: simple construction leads to high reliability.
- Versatility: Can be used in various applications.
Applications:
- Security systems: Door and window sensors.
- Automotive: Position sensing, fluid level detection.
- Home appliances: Limit switches, position sensors.
- Industrial automation: Proximity sensing, control systems.
- Electronics: Relays, counters, and other electronic circuits.
- Medical devices: various sensing applications.
Specifications:
- Switching voltage: Varies (e.g., 24V DC, up to several hundred volts).
- Switching current: Varies (e.g., from milliamps to amps).
- Contact type: Normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC).
- Operating temperature: Wide range (e.g., -50°C to 140°C).
- Glass tube length: Approximately 12mm (variations exist).
- Overall length: varies depending on the leg length.
- Contact resistance: low ohms.
- Lifecycle: number of operations before failure.
DATA SHEET AND USECASE
Datasheet for 12mm Magnetic Reed Switch:
The MATE-12B Reed Switch by Littelfuse is a sub-miniature, normally open switch with a 12.70 mm length and 1.80 mm diameter (0.500" x 0.071") glass envelope. Key specifications include:
- Switching Voltage: Capable of switching up to 200 VDC at 10 W.
- Insulation Resistance: Minimum of 10¹² ohms, ensuring high reliability.
- Contact Resistance: Less than 100 milliohms, indicating low resistance for efficient operation.