A 2S 7.4V 3A Li-ion Cell Battery Protection BMS Circuit is an electronic circuit designed to protect a lithium-ion battery pack consisting of two cells (2S) from damage and ensure safe operation. It monitors the battery's voltage, current, temperature, and state of charge (SOC) to prevent overcharge, over-discharge, short circuit, and overcurrent conditions.
Key Features:
- Overcharge protection: Prevents the battery from being charged beyond its maximum voltage, which can lead to thermal runaway and fire.
- Over-discharge protection: Prevents the battery from being discharged below its minimum voltage, which can damage the battery cells and reduce their capacity.
- Short circuit protection: Automatically disconnects the battery if a short circuit occurs, preventing excessive current flow and potential fire hazards.
- Overcurrent protection: Limits the current flowing through the battery to prevent overheating and damage.
Specifications:
- Input voltage: 2S Li-ion (7.4V nominal)
- Continuous discharge current: 3A
- Peak discharge current: 5A (short-term)
- Charging current: 2A
- Operating temperature: -20°C to +60°C
Applications:
- Portable electronics: Smartphones, tablets, laptops, power banks
- Power tools: Cordless drills, saws, grinders
- Medical devices: Defibrillators, pacemakers, insulin pumps
- RC models: Helicopters, airplanes, cars, boats
- Renewable energy systems: Solar panels, wind turbines
- Emergency lighting: Backup power for LED lights and flashlights
By using a BMS circuit, you can significantly improve the safety, reliability, and lifespan of your lithium-ion battery pack.