The AT89S52 is a popular 8-bit microcontroller from Atmel (now part of Microchip Technology) that is widely used in various embedded systems and microcontroller-based projects. It offers a balance of performance, features, and affordability, making it a versatile choice for a wide range of applications.
Key Features:
- Interrupt system: Allows for efficient handling of external events.
- Timer/counters: Provides precise timing and counting capabilities.
- 8-bit microcontroller: Provides a powerful and efficient processing platform.
- On-chip flash memory: Allows for easy firmware updates and upgrades.
- On-chip RAM: Provides memory for data storage and program execution.
- Multiple I/O ports: Offers flexible connectivity for interfacing with external devices.
- 40-pin DIP package: A standard package type for easy integration into circuit boards.
- Serial communication interfaces: Includes UART, SPI, and I²C for communication with other devices.
- Harvard architecture: Separates program memory and data memory for improved performance.
Applications:
- Robotics
- IoT devices
- Medical devices
- Home automation
- Embedded systems
- Educational projects
- Industrial automation
- Consumer electronics
Specifications:
- I/O ports: 32
- RAM: 128 bytes
- Timers/counters: 2
- Flash memory: 8KB
- Clock speed: Up to 12 MHz
- Microcontroller architecture: 8-bit MCS-51 compatible
DATA SHEET AND USECASE
Key Features:
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Memory:
- 8K bytes of Flash memory with an endurance of 10,000 write/erase cycles.
- 256 bytes of internal RAM.
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I/O Ports:
- 32 programmable I/O lines.
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Timers/Counters:
- Three 16-bit timers/counters.
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Serial Communication:
- Full-duplex UART for serial communication.
-
Interrupts:
- Eight interrupt sources with two priority levels.
-
Oscillator:
- Supports a wide range of clock frequencies, up to 33 MHz.
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Power Features:
- Idle and power-down modes for reduced power consumption.